Đề cương ôn tập học kì II môn Anh văn 10 - Năm học 2018-2019 - Trường THCS&THPT Võ Nguyên Giáp

 Revision of the Second Semester (School year: 2018-2019)
 REVIEW FOR THE SECOND TERM- GRADE 10
I. Phonetics:
- / iə /: here, dear  - / eə /: where, pair  - / uə /: sure, tour - / θ /: think, mouth  - / δ /: 
they, then 
- Pronunciation of –ED
 + / id /: t, d Ex: decided + / d /: b, g, h, n, l, z, v, m, r, i, y Ex: learned, 
played
 + / t /: còn lại. Ex: stopped
- Pronunciation of –S/ES
 + / iz /: s, x, z, ch, ge, ce, sh. Ex: boxes, watches 
 + / s /: p(h), t, k , f (th / θ /, gh / f /) Ex: books, laughs 
 + / z /: còn lại Ex: pens, pencils 
II. Communication exchanges:
- Invitations and suggestions
 + Let’s
 + Why don’t you + bare inf. Ex: Let’ go to the cinema tonight
 + Shall we
 + Would you like
 + Are you free + to-inf.Ex: Would you like to play football?
 + Do you feel like + V-ing Ex: How about going out now?
 + How about
- WH- questions and their answers Ex: - How often do you go to the concert? - Once a month.
 III. Grammar
 UNIT 9: UNDERSEA WORLD
A. Theory:
I. Should:
Ex: A: Why don’t you learn your lesson before going to school?
 B: Because I’m busy on playing games. 
→ You should learn your lesson before going to school 
→ You shouldn’t play games.
*Form: 
 Should / Shouldn’t + bare infinitive
*Use: to give advice and make recommendation.
II. Structure of Conditional Sentence Type 2:
Ex: 1. ( Today is Monday, you must go to school but you don’t want to go to school.)
 → If today were Sunday, we would stay at home.
 2. (You want to buy a new car but you don’t have enough money)
 → If I had a lot of money, I would buy a new car. 
* Form: 
 If clause Main clause
 Type 2: Past simple Would / could + Bare.inf
* Use: Unreal (Untrue) in the present.
B. Practice:
Exercise 1: Complete these sentences with should/ shouldn't + infinitive (or a passive form) 
using one of these verbs: include, keep, meet, refrigerate-ate„stay, break, tell, warn, take, 
play.
1. Those boys ................... football on the street. It's very dangerous.
VO NGUYEN GIAP HIGH SCHOOL Page 1 Revision of the Second Semester (School year: 2018-2019)
 to+Vinf to+be+Ved/ pp
B. Practice:
Exercise : Change the following sentences into passive voice.
 1. The mechanic is repairing Ann’s car. 
 Ann’s car .....
 2. We must do something before it’s too late. 
 .
 3. They ate all the food before we got to the party.
 .
 4. He has spelt this word wrongly. 
 .
 5. Nick will bring the pizzas to our house.
 .
 6. They were cleaning the floor when I arrived. 
 ..
 7. They are decorating their houses now. 
 ..
 8. They are going to steal your money if you’re not careful. 
 ..
 9. Had anyone ever asked you for your opinion? 
 ..
 10. Lan uses a computer to do that job nowadays. 
 UNIT 11: NATIONAL PARKS
A. Theory: Conditional sentence type 3
Ex: A: Did you go to school yesterday?
 B: Yes, I did.
 A: What would have happened if you hadn’t gone to school?
 B: If I hadnot gone to school, I wouldn’t have understood the lesson.
* Form:
 If clause Main clause
 Past Perfect Would /Could / Should + have + V3
* Use: Unreal (Untrue) in the past.
B. Practice:
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in bracket.
1. I didn't go into business with Sam. If I  (go) business with him, I .................(become) a 
 success.
2. We got to the station in time to catch the train. If we....................(miss), it We ................ (be) late 
for the meeting.
3. Mary and I weren't able to go on a honeymoon We.............. (can/ go) away if my father . 
 (not get) sick.
4. I took a taxi to the hotel but the traffic was very bad. It ...................(walk). (be) quicker if 
 I.................... (walk) 
5. It's good that you reminded me about Ann's birthday. I..............(forget) if you  (not 
 remind) me.
6. The view was wonderful. If I . (have) a camera, I .. (take) some photographs.
Exercise 2: Write a sentence with if for each situation.
1. He didn't prepare for the interview, so he didn't get the job.
 __________________________________________________________
VO NGUYEN GIAP HIGH SCHOOL Page 3 Revision of the Second Semester (School year: 2018-2019)
..
4. She made a cup of coffee. She didn’t want to feel sleepy while writing her report.
..
5. She locked the door. She didn’t want to be disturbed.
..
6. Lan reads many books. She wants to know more about the world.
7. Mai and Mary are practising singing now. They want to win the singing contest.
8. Ann invites many friends to her house. She is going to hold her birthday.
Exercise 2: Make questions for the underlined parts.
1. I received a letter from Lan last week.
.....................................................................................................................
2. Minh usually visits his grandparents at weekends.
.....................................................................................................................
3. I brush my teeth twice a day. 
.....................................................................................................................
4. Nga has an appointment at 10.30 this morning. 
..................................................................................................................... 
5. They live in the city center.
.....................................................................................................................
6. I like ‘Tom and Jerry” because it’s very interesting.
.....................................................................................................................
7. Music makes people different from all other animals.
.....................................................................................................................
8. Minh and Mary are living in Paris. 
.
9. We listen to music to relax.
10. It took Peter two hours to finish his reports.
 UNIT 13: FILMS AND CINEMA
A. Theory:
I. “It is/ was not until that..”: Mãi cho đến ...
* Structure :
 It is/ was not until + time + that + S + V (V2/ Ved)
E.g: It was not until last year this school was built.
 It was not until the lights were on that the football match started.
II. Articles: “a/ an” “the”
1. A/ An::
-“A” , “An” là mạo từ không xác định ( indefinite articles), có nghĩa là “một”
- “A” được dùng trước danh từ số ít đếm được có phụ âm đứng đầu
E.g: a book, a pen
- “An” được dùng trước danh từ số ít đếm được có nguyên âm đứng đầu, h câm.
E.g: an eraser, an apple, an university, an hour
- Dùng a/ an trong các trường hợp sau:
+ Trước sự vật, sự việc được kể đến lần đầu tiên.
E.g: I live in a small house in Danang.
+ Chỉ nghề nghiệp: I’m a student. My brother is an engineer.
+ Trong các cụm từ/ từ chỉ số lượng: a pair/ a little/ a few, once a week .
VO NGUYEN GIAP HIGH SCHOOL Page 5 Revision of the Second Semester (School year: 2018-2019)
It was not until 
2. No one could leave the stadium until 2.30
It was not until
3. They didn’t pay the bill until the electricity was cut off.
It was not until
4. I didn’t sleep until midnight.
It was not until
5. He didn’t return to his native village until the war ended.
It was not until
 UNIT 14: THE WORLD CUP
A. Theory: “WILL” AND “BE GOING TO”
1. Form:
a) Positive
 S + will + V-bare inf
 S + be going to + V-bare inf
E.g: I will/ I’ll come soon.
 I am going to tell the truth.
b) Negative
 S + will not/ won’t + V-bare inf
 S + be not going to + V-bare inf
E.g: He won’t do it.
 He is not going to return early.
c) Questions:
 Will+ S +V-bare inf ..?
 Be + S + going to + V-bare inf..?
 Question word + will + S + V-bare inf ?
 Question word + be + S + going to + V-bare inf ?
E.g: Will you join us?
 What are you going to buy Jill for her birthday? – A CD.
2. Uses:
* Phân biệt “will” and “be going to”:
a) Chúng ta sử dụng “will”: một quyết định nhất thời (ngay lúc nói). Trước đó, người nói chưa 
quyết định hay chưa chuẩn bị.
Eg: Oh, I’ve left the door open. I will go and shut it.
* “be going to”: ý định có trước lúc nói, đã có dự tính trước khi nói.
E.g: - A: Kate phoned you while you were out.
 B: OK. I’ll call her back right now.
 - A: Kate phoned you while you were out.
 B: Yes, I know. I am going to call her back.
b. “Will” dùng để diễn tả sự phỏng đoán, thường dùng sau “I think, I suppose, I’m sure” hoặc với 
probably.
E.g: I think everything will be all right.
 The weather will probably get colder for a few days.
- “be going to”: diễn tả một dự đoán nhưng có cơ sở dựa vào hiện tượng thực tế.
E.g: Look at the black clouds. It’s going to rain.
* Các cách dùng khác của “will”:
- Tự nguyện giúp đỡ ai việc gì 
 Eg: A: I’m very tired.
 B: OK. I’ll help you with the washing-up.
- Đưa ra lời hứa.
Eg: Thank you for lending me the money. I will pay you back on Friday.
VO NGUYEN GIAP HIGH SCHOOL Page 7 Revision of the Second Semester (School year: 2018-2019)
 A. Pesticide B. Herbicide C. Fertilizer D. Antibiotic
10. The cattle drank from a river polluted with toxic chemicals.
 A. waste B. colorless C. odorless D. poisonous
11. They were sent to a local  right after their parents’ death.
 A. orphanage B. hospital C. park D. prison
12. Try to eliminate fatty foods from your diet.
 A. limit B. get rid of C. move D. add
13. National Parks are established to create the environment for rare animals to survive and 
.offspring.
 A. supply B. offer C. produce D. increase
14. Cuc Phuong National Park is _______160 km south west of Ha Noi.
 A. lied B. established C. abandoned D. located
15. The main .. in Titanic are Jack Dawson and Rose Dewit Bukater.
 A. actors B. actresses C. stars D. characters
16. Some modern skyscrapers have been built, which seems not to match the classical .. of 
the city.
 A. history B. existence C. construction D. architecture
17. There are many cultural . in Hanoi.
 A. spaces B. sites C. marks D. points
18. I watched an ..film on TV last night.
 A. interest B. interests C. interesting D. interested 
19. Films are made not only to show to  in a movie theater but also to be used for many 
other purposes
 A. audiences B. detectives C. film makers D. directors
20. .. breakfast is .. first meal of the day.
 A. 0/ 0 B. the/ the C. a/ the D. 0/ the
21. She hired a private .. to know what her his husband did every day.
 A. musician B. director C. film maker D. detective
22. The fire . quickly and destroyed a large area of the forest.
 A. spread B. showed C. prepared D. replaced
23.New laws have been passed to  wildlife in this area.
 A. prevent B. endanger C. conserve D. produce
24.  village where she was born has ....... beautiful river.
 A. A/ a B. The/ the C. The/ a D. A/ 0
25.. is traditional music of a particular country, region or community.
 A. Blues B. Classical music C. Folk music D. Jazz
26. She is good at  her ideas to her students.
 A. exciting B. imagining C. conveying D. talking
27. The atmosphere of the funeral was very . Everyone looked very serious.
 A. delightful B. difficult C. relaxing D. solemn
28. Her present added . to the party.
 A. joyfulness B. joyful C. joyless D. joyous
29. You should use this cream .the sun from damaging your skin.
 A. preventing B. not preventing 
 C. to prevent D. not to prevent
30.  pen is so colorful? It’s mine.
A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. What
31. Pink is a  of red and white.
 A. difference B. combination C. expression D. communication
32. The staff are working at weekend .. delay the project any further.
 A. not to B. so that not to C. so as not to D. for not
33. Germany was the  of the 2006 World Cup. The 18th World Cup was held there.
 A. continent B. competition C. host nation D. region
VO NGUYEN GIAP HIGH SCHOOL Page 9